![]() A total score of 7 or higher is considered normal. Respiration: How well is the baby breathing?įor each section of the test, the healthcare provider will assess these vital signs before assigning points-either 0, 1, or 2-and adding them up.Activity: How is the baby's muscle tone?.Grimace: How does the baby respond to stimulation such as a light pinch?.Pulse: How fast is the baby's heart rate?.Appearance: Is the baby's skin color leaning blue, pink, or in between?.The baby is evaluated on the following criteria: The Apgar scale measures a baby's overall health at one minute and five minutes after birth. More on these different measurements below. Some doctors use its name as an acronym for the test's five measurements: Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration. Now known as the Apgar scale, it's the standard used at hospital births. As a doctor in the early 1950s, she recognized the need for a universal assessment of a newborn baby's condition. ![]() The Apgar test is named for its creator, Virginia Apgar, MD. All babies born in hospitals are assigned an Apgar score to help medical providers know whether they may need extra attention in their first few moments of life. At each of these moments, she will evaluate your baby's general condition, then assign what's called an Apgar score. Immediately after delivery, a nurse or other health care provider will set a timer for one minute and another for five minutes. Wherever your baby falls on the Apgar scale, the number will help them get what they need for a healthy beginning. Mere seconds after your baby is born, they're already taking their first "test"-and it's an important one called the Apgar test.
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